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FIPS 140-3 is not a security guarantee, and auditors know it

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FIPS 140-3 is not a security guarantee, and auditors know it2026-08-05 · 14 minA sales engineer at one of the major HSM vendors told me recently that over 90 percent of their customers who buy FIPS-enabled HSMs run them with FIPS mode disabled. They pay a premium for the certificate, then switch off the configuration it describes. By the end of this article you will understand why that is often the correct engineering decision.On September 21, 2026, every remaining FIPS 140-2 certificate moves to NIST’s historical list, and modules on that list should no longer be included in new federal procurements.

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Original publisher808bits
Canonical URLhttps://808bits.com/articles/fips-140-3-not-a-security-guarantee/
Publication timeTue, 04 Aug 2026 23:21:33 +0000
Retrieval time2026-08-05T00:00:48.112Z
Last seen2026-08-05T00:00:48.112Z
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Opening excerpt (first ~120 words) tap to expand

FIPS 140-3 is not a security guarantee, and auditors know it2026-08-05 · 14 minA sales engineer at one of the major HSM vendors told me recently that over 90 percent of their customers who buy FIPS-enabled HSMs run them with FIPS mode disabled. They pay a premium for the certificate, then switch off the configuration it describes. By the end of this article you will understand why that is often the correct engineering decision.On September 21, 2026, every remaining FIPS 140-2 certificate moves to NIST’s historical list, and modules on that list should no longer be included in new federal procurements. Procurement teams are spending this summer chasing vendors for FIPS 140-3 paper, and vendors are spending it in a validation queue.

Excerpt limited to ~120 words for fair-use compliance. The full article is at 808bits.

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