Lifted Representation Hypothesis in Language Models
However, it remains unclear how these structures are stored, selected, and revised. To study this process, we propose thelifted representation hypothesis: LLMs update memory through shared latent structures rather than isolated instance-level facts. This view frames lifting as an efficient use of symmetry across instances, and shattering as the refinement of coarse lifted structures into more specific subtypes.
- ▪However, it remains unclear how these structures are stored, selected, and revised.
- ▪To study this process, we propose thelifted representation hypothesis: LLMs update memory through shared latent structures rather than isolated instance-level facts.
- ▪This view frames lifting as an efficient use of symmetry across instances, and shattering as the refinement of coarse lifted structures into more specific subtypes.
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Computer Science > Artificial Intelligence arXiv:2607.19360 (cs) [Submitted on 2 Jun 2026] Title:Lifted Representation Hypothesis in Language Models Authors:Bumjin Park, Jaesik Choi View a PDF of the paper titled Lifted Representation Hypothesis in Language Models, by Bumjin Park and 1 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Large language models (LLMs) often answer queries by mapping individual observations to more general rule-like structures. However, it remains unclear how these structures are stored, selected, and revised. To study this process, we propose thelifted representation hypothesis: LLMs update memory through shared latent structures rather than isolated instance-level facts.
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