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Push ifs up and fors down: The idiom, its algebra, and its limits

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When splitting a large function, try to keep all switch/if statements in the "parent" function, and move non-branchy logic fragments to helper functions. All control flow should be handled by one function, the rest shouldn't care about control flow at all. The programming heuristic push-ifs-up-fors-down suggests that conditional logic (if statements) should be moved upward (towards the caller or earlier in a pipeline), while iterative loops (for operations) should be pushed downward (toward batch processing or later in a tight branch-free loop).

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Original publisherGithub
Canonical URLhttps://debasishg.github.io/blog/push-ifs-up-fors-down/
Publication timeWed, 07 Oct 2026 18:43:18 +0000
Retrieval time2026-10-07T20:57:28.885Z
Last seen2026-10-07T20:57:28.885Z
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Basis: Derived from the published RSS/Atom feed. Contact: [email protected]. Reviewed: 2026-07-24.

Opening excerpt (first ~120 words) tap to expand

Push Ifs Up and Fors Down: The Idiom, Its Algebra, and Its Limits Table of contents Introduction Analogy in Database Queries: Projections Early, Joins Late Analogy in Functional Programming and Category Theory Pushing-Ifs-Up as a Restriction to a Subobject Filter, Map and the Law That Relates Them Summary Push Ifs Up and Fors Down: The Idiom, Its Algebra, and Its Limits Introduction One of the recommendations from the Tiger Style document of TigerBeetle .. Centralize control flow. When splitting a large function, try to keep all switch/if statements in the "parent" function, and move non-branchy logic fragments to helper functions. Divide responsibility. All control flow should be handled by one function, the rest shouldn't care about control flow at all.

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Excerpt limited to ~120 words for fair-use compliance. The full article is at Github.

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