
Security of OpenClaw Agents: Fundamentals, Attacks, and Countermeasures
The paper discusses the security challenges associated with OpenClaw agents, a new class of autonomous systems. It highlights the vulnerabilities that arise from their high-privilege operations and persistent memory. The authors categorize existing threats and review defense mechanisms while addressing unresolved issues in the reliability of these ecosystems.
- ▪OpenClaw agents are open-source frameworks that operate with high degrees of autonomy and persistent memory.
- ▪The combination of these features increases their exposure to various security threats, including skill poisoning and cognitive manipulation.
- ▪The paper categorizes security threats into a layered framework and reviews current defense mechanisms.
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Record
| Original publisher | arXiv cs.AI |
| Canonical URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25435 |
| Publication time | Tue, 26 May 2026 00:00:00 -0400 |
| Retrieval time | 2026-05-26T04:07:43.013Z |
| Last seen | 2026-05-26T04:07:43.013Z |
| Headline source | Publisher (no WeSearch rewrite) |
| Excerpt source | publisher body |
| Excerpt method | First ~120 words (~800 chars) of extracted publisher body, fair-use limited. |
| Summary | WeSearch · cerebras-chat (WeSearch summarizer) |
| Summary source text | contentText |
| Citation coverage | Summary is a WeSearch-generated derivative; primary citation is the original publisher URL. |
| Cluster | gAWAoAhgDwYn |
| Cluster logic | Grouped by semantic title/content similarity across sources within a rolling window. Same-publisher template collisions are excluded from coverage comparison. |
| Ranking reason | Story pages are not engagement-ranked. Hub feeds use recency, with optional source-diversified chronological ordering (cap consecutive stories per source). No personalized ranking. |
| Publisher visit | Yes — open original |
| Substitutes article? | No — link-out required for full text |
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| Indexing | May the item be indexed (stored, ranked, made findable)? | Allowed |
| Snippet | May a short excerpt of the publisher's text be shown? | Allowed |
| AI summary | May WeSearch generate its own short summary of the article? | Limited |
| Retrieval / RAG | May the content be exposed for third-party retrieval-augmented generation? | Not asserted |
| Model training | May the content be used to train AI models? | Not asserted |
| Commercial reuse | May the content be reused commercially? | Not permitted |
Basis: Derived from the published RSS/Atom feed. Contact: [email protected]. Reviewed: 2026-07-24.
Opening excerpt (first ~120 words) tap to expand
Computer Science > Artificial Intelligence arXiv:2605.25435 (cs) [Submitted on 25 May 2026] Title:Security of OpenClaw Agents: Fundamentals, Attacks, and Countermeasures Authors:Yuntao Wang, Jianle Ba, Han Liu, Yanghe Pan, Jintao Wei, Zhou Su, Tom H. Luan, Linkang Du View a PDF of the paper titled Security of OpenClaw Agents: Fundamentals, Attacks, and Countermeasures, by Yuntao Wang and 7 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:The rapid evolution of large language model (LLM)-driven autonomous agents has given rise to OpenClaw, a new class of open-source agent frameworks that operate as continuously running, skill-augmented systems with persistent memory, multi-channel interaction, and high degrees of autonomy.
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Excerpt limited to ~120 words for fair-use compliance. The full article is at arXiv cs.AI.